CANADA AND THE WORLD
Official reserve assets
See the assets kept in reserve by public bodies.
This measure keeps its own unit. A money or metal rate would change its meaning.
The chart uses the shared start and end years. Missing years stay as gaps.
Selected peers
Official reserve assets
US dollars
Years shown1960 — 2025
These are chosen peers, not a rank of the whole world. Add other places below.
- Canada
- United States
- United Kingdom
- Germany
- France
- Japan
- Australia
Canada
125.6BLast shared year: 2025Change over these years+6.141K%
United States
1.385TLast shared year: 2025Change over these years+6.946K%
United Kingdom
214.4BLast shared year: 2025Change over these years+5.59K%
Germany
572.2BLast shared year: 2025Change over these years+7.978K%
France
428.2BLast shared year: 2025Change over these years+18.52K%
Japan
1.371TLast shared year: 2025Change over these years+70.11K%
Australia
72.63BLast shared year: 2025Change over these years+8.036K%
Data version: 2026-10-14-d4c41787a9e2
See the numbers
The table shows the chosen view. The CSV also keeps the source and rate links used to make it.
| Year | Canada | United States | United Kingdom | Germany | France | Japan | Australia |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 2,012,986,400 | 19,664,164,000 | 3,767,016,801 | 7,083,840,800 | 2,300,194,000 | 1,953,371,600 | 892,782,000 |
| 1961 | 2,296,085,100 | 18,825,530,000 | 3,327,714,600 | 7,180,500,800 | 3,374,550,000 | 1,667,124,550 | 1,320,041,500 |
| 1962 | 2,561,922,010 | 17,252,463,900 | 3,313,161,731 | 6,964,883,190 | 4,053,563,700 | 2,021,337,500 | 1,358,960,800 |
| 1963 | 2,615,182,920 | 16,878,648,000 | 3,153,679,121 | 7,659,475,440 | 4,914,646,800 | 2,059,016,360 | 1,842,726,000 |
| 1964 | 2,893,026,720 | 16,725,493,600 | 2,322,326,240 | 7,895,954,160 | 5,736,854,800 | 2,020,624,000 | 1,906,895,200 |
| 1965 | 3,040,845,600 | 15,498,323,200 | 3,011,764,240 | 7,445,164,400 | 6,359,615,200 | 2,153,610,240 | 1,565,328,400 |
| 1966 | 2,707,536,060 | 14,953,446,600 | 3,109,538,540 | 8,052,102,610 | 6,761,305,400 | 2,121,519,420 | 1,569,256,000 |
| 1967 | 2,722,684,400 | 14,898,992,000 | 2,702,371,600 | 8,176,362,000 | 7,023,698,000 | 2,032,436,400 | 1,365,680,000 |
| 1968 | 3,215,954,000 | 17,857,180,000 | 2,712,427,900 | 10,843,279,100 | 4,965,133,000 | 2,976,246,800 | 1,493,121,700 |
| 1969 | 3,111,279,600 | 17,031,416,000 | 2,535,411,000 | 7,152,711,600 | 3,853,168,000 | 3,656,226,000 | 1,262,842,800 |
| 1970 | 4,732,515,670 | 15,236,515,800 | 2,918,294,770 | 13,878,868,480 | 5,199,446,700 | 4,876,114,550 | 1,708,729,730 |
| 1971 | 5,828,802,080 | 14,831,073,230 | 8,956,892,354 | 19,312,523,390 | 8,819,835,375 | 15,469,152,220 | 3,357,977,441 |
| 1972 | 6,640,230,810 | 20,573,775,350 | 6,214,060,489 | 26,942,103,300 | 12,723,426,510 | 18,932,680,020 | 6,339,772,676 |
| 1973 | 7,305,435,935 | 33,703,588,950 | 7,946,929,576 | 41,407,633,840 | 15,594,821,970 | 13,723,926,170 | 6,213,814,800 |
| 1974 | 8,978,681,010 | 55,700,252,550 | 9,959,015,733 | 49,293,767,750 | 23,350,057,850 | 16,551,249,550 | 5,329,033,239 |
| 1975 | 7,504,993,349 | 43,154,974,090 | 7,547,578,527 | 42,710,976,250 | 22,613,021,740 | 14,910,844,570 | 3,989,818,897 |
| 1976 | 7,876,981,014 | 44,162,131,650 | 6,208,263,110 | 45,867,199,930 | 19,232,853,330 | 18,590,786,440 | 3,862,096,210 |
| 1977 | 7,301,923,098 | 53,374,370,830 | 23,778,086,730 | 54,220,834,450 | 22,642,593,460 | 25,907,718,770 | 3,319,307,783 |
| 1978 | 8,558,516,042 | 69,447,964,990 | 21,184,736,970 | 75,286,223,390 | 32,328,216,860 | 37,824,760,300 | 3,822,366,657 |
| 1979 | 14,219,999,490 | 143,259,225,700 | 29,084,847,010 | 101,318,444,100 | 59,520,673,560 | 31,926,247,770 | 5,486,014,814 |
| 1980 | 15,461,831,430 | 171,412,607,200 | 31,755,311,530 | 104,701,722,900 | 75,592,384,530 | 38,918,853,640 | 6,366,460,013 |
| 1981 | 11,671,918,700 | 123,907,235,000 | 22,802,299,490 | 81,553,651,370 | 54,798,129,410 | 37,839,021,740 | 4,824,242,557 |
| 1982 | 12,269,212,050 | 143,444,661,800 | 21,083,020,680 | 88,250,228,620 | 53,929,067,050 | 34,403,722,660 | 9,995,391,403 |
| 1983 | 11,161,317,130 | 123,110,064,400 | 18,593,267,600 | 78,986,153,760 | 51,077,749,560 | 33,844,570,860 | 11,987,781,860 |
| 1984 | 8,699,532,578 | 104,855,936,900 | 15,306,822,450 | 69,485,148,470 | 46,174,644,010 | 33,898,635,720 | 9,886,483,620 |
| 1985 | 9,077,363,670 | 117,981,972,200 | 19,081,735,750 | 75,504,358,020 | 53,354,349,370 | 34,641,191,190 | 8,361,034,037 |
| 1986 | 10,961,351,030 | 139,883,920,700 | 25,853,390,490 | 88,940,673,110 | 63,449,998,030 | 51,727,340,940 | 10,346,341,270 |
| 1987 | 16,241,919,190 | 161,738,455,200 | 50,917,928,960 | 124,833,918,200 | 72,674,290,440 | 92,701,644,570 | 12,583,630,030 |
| 1988 | 22,421,917,620 | 144,176,820,300 | 51,899,597,620 | 97,575,978,900 | 58,944,488,670 | 106,667,696,600 | 16,852,981,550 |
| 1989 | 22,511,818,350 | 168,583,563,300 | 42,381,854,890 | 98,876,658,480 | 57,433,917,020 | 93,672,792,070 | 16,961,258,790 |
| 1990 | 23,529,517,650 | 173,093,564,600 | 43,145,747,850 | 104,547,296,400 | 68,290,938,860 | 87,828,344,750 | 19,318,743,720 |
| 1991 | 20,836,199,990 | 159,272,850,300 | 48,572,195,810 | 96,657,198,480 | 60,227,056,600 | 80,625,862,250 | 19,339,711,740 |
| 1992 | 14,744,867,440 | 147,525,874,700 | 42,844,142,570 | 122,685,815,300 | 54,305,667,500 | 79,696,681,100 | 13,852,416,770 |
| 1993 | 14,845,679,470 | 164,620,171,400 | 43,982,206,190 | 114,821,960,500 | 54,624,424,140 | 107,988,991,700 | 14,188,550,690 |
| 1994 | 13,774,515,280 | 163,590,579,800 | 48,079,032,620 | 113,840,942,100 | 57,627,249,050 | 135,145,568,200 | 14,313,163,750 |
| 1995 | 16,369,362,020 | 175,995,426,900 | 49,144,184,300 | 121,816,082,200 | 58,509,689,570 | 192,619,707,800 | 14,951,886,130 |
| 1996 | 21,562,298,750 | 160,660,160,500 | 46,700,021,360 | 118,323,129,000 | 57,020,073,080 | 225,593,968,200 | 17,402,141,300 |
| 1997 | 18,718,498,840 | 134,836,033,300 | 37,662,299,520 | 105,207,935,400 | 54,693,127,780 | 226,679,071,000 | 17,588,261,220 |
| 1998 | 24,023,245,900 | 146,006,089,500 | 38,829,795,840 | 108,265,125,200 | 73,773,200,170 | 222,443,261,200 | 15,377,553,380 |
| 1999 | 28,650,287,870 | 136,450,101,900 | 46,188,288,220 | 93,407,192,490 | 67,926,850,860 | 293,948,151,000 | 21,955,814,710 |
| 2000 | 32,427,268,300 | 128,399,516,600 | 50,939,389,680 | 87,496,869,040 | 63,728,079,970 | 361,639,097,000 | 18,821,546,020 |
| 2001 | 34,252,695,470 | 130,076,677,000 | 47,417,467,710 | 82,131,887,550 | 58,637,344,260 | 401,957,624,200 | 18,663,980,680 |
| 2002 | 37,189,390,320 | 157,762,914,900 | 54,959,282,000 | 89,142,540,700 | 61,696,755,320 | 469,618,129,400 | 21,567,012,300 |
| 2003 | 36,267,581,050 | 184,024,332,200 | 56,349,681,040 | 96,835,206,410 | 70,762,382,920 | 673,554,461,800 | 33,258,076,240 |
| 2004 | 34,476,385,090 | 190,464,790,600 | 62,138,195,000 | 97,169,968,440 | 77,353,273,270 | 844,667,163,400 | 36,925,537,510 |
| 2005 | 33,018,041,280 | 188,259,141,700 | 59,135,108,210 | 101,675,919,800 | 74,359,915,680 | 846,895,906,100 | 43,257,063,110 |
| 2006 | 35,063,091,950 | 221,088,725,100 | 63,823,577,310 | 111,637,059,500 | 98,239,163,380 | 895,321,278,000 | 55,078,716,460 |
| 2007 | 41,082,108,780 | 277,548,941,800 | 77,715,465,910 | 135,932,292,200 | 115,487,080,900 | 973,296,740,500 | 26,907,894,340 |
| 2008 | 43,872,316,560 | 294,045,673,800 | 64,785,716,440 | 138,564,426,200 | 103,306,201,700 | 1,030,762,755,000 | 32,923,506,490 |
| 2009 | 54,356,329,770 | 404,098,925,300 | 79,453,490,100 | 179,040,277,100 | 131,785,833,300 | 1,051,654,953,000 | 41,742,190,610 |
| 2010 | 57,151,157,770 | 488,928,508,700 | 98,025,460,110 | 215,977,935,900 | 165,852,088,100 | 1,104,563,761,000 | 42,267,797,180 |
| 2011 | 65,818,985,670 | 537,267,041,100 | 109,733,899,600 | 234,104,084,900 | 168,490,291,100 | 1,295,838,676,000 | 46,714,016,760 |
| 2012 | 68,546,343,360 | 574,268,084,100 | 117,156,976,900 | 248,856,490,300 | 184,521,825,600 | 1,268,085,524,000 | 49,138,172,010 |
| 2013 | 71,937,085,420 | 448,508,920,700 | 118,750,193,800 | 198,535,165,700 | 145,161,108,200 | 1,266,851,401,000 | 52,837,027,750 |
| 2014 | 74,699,962,250 | 434,416,188,700 | 124,487,425,200 | 193,484,758,800 | 143,977,104,300 | 1,260,680,310,000 | 53,910,325,020 |
| 2015 | 79,753,521,150 | 383,728,497,600 | 148,109,299,500 | 173,730,930,600 | 138,198,984,300 | 1,233,097,790,000 | 45,406,035,070 |
| 2016 | 82,718,110,860 | 405,942,428,700 | 134,931,850,800 | 184,031,340,000 | 145,866,068,800 | 1,216,518,780,000 | 52,480,791,520 |
| 2017 | 86,677,706,700 | 451,285,263,400 | 150,857,673,800 | 199,983,070,100 | 156,322,431,100 | 1,264,140,980,000 | 65,653,718,120 |
| 2018 | 83,925,602,810 | 449,907,088,800 | 172,657,749,500 | 198,027,061,700 | 166,483,400,200 | 1,270,467,039,000 | 53,909,533,420 |
| 2019 | 85,297,110,780 | 516,700,583,400 | 173,569,199,300 | 224,027,961,000 | 189,006,435,300 | 1,322,443,256,000 | 57,994,685,700 |
| 2020 | 90,428,136,420 | 628,369,715,300 | 180,054,101,400 | 268,408,603,300 | 224,236,417,900 | 1,390,808,939,000 | 42,544,629,260 |
| 2021 | 106,615,119,600 | 716,152,261,000 | 194,181,397,300 | 295,736,219,400 | 244,280,333,400 | 1,405,748,991,000 | 57,877,502,310 |
| 2022 | 106,952,377,400 | 706,644,216,000 | 176,409,966,600 | 293,913,690,200 | 242,415,618,800 | 1,227,573,263,000 | 56,701,901,830 |
| 2023 | 117,550,899,200 | 773,426,187,300 | 177,915,356,200 | 322,699,586,300 | 240,791,742,800 | 1,294,636,035,000 | 61,703,347,650 |
| 2024 | 119,778,473,400 | 910,036,546,700 | 174,597,843,300 | 377,935,141,400 | 282,857,363,300 | 1,230,666,979,000 | 60,404,058,270 |
| 2025 | 125,626,898,200 | 1,385,447,111,000 | 214,355,349,100 | 572,201,958,100 | 428,208,373,500 | 1,371,402,219,000 | 72,632,706,750 |
Check the coverage
A gap means there is no value in this source. It does not mean zero.
| Place | First year | Last year | Missing years in this view |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | 1960 | 2025 | — |
| United States | 1960 | 2025 | — |
| United Kingdom | 1960 | 2025 | — |
| Germany | 1960 | 2025 | — |
| France | 1960 | 2025 | — |
| Japan | 1960 | 2025 | — |
| Australia | 1960 | 2025 | — |
All places at the shared year
This list uses the last year shown above. Missing places stay visible. 2025 · US dollars
| Place | Names used by the source | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Argentina | Argentina | 40,998,763,990 |
| Australia | Australia | 72,632,706,750 |
| Austria | Austria | 53,437,030,350 |
| Belgium | Belgium | 56,392,530,500 |
| Brazil | Brazil | 358,513,128,700 |
| Canada | Canada | 125,626,898,200 |
| Switzerland | Switzerland | 1,075,680,064,000 |
| Chile | Chile | 49,449,773,300 |
| China | China | 3,748,744,953,000 |
| Colombia | Colombia | 65,806,277,190 |
| Costa Rica | Costa Rica | 17,086,422,920 |
| Czechia | Czechia | 176,325,883,600 |
| Germany | Germany | 572,201,958,100 |
| Denmark | Denmark | 127,756,364,600 |
| Euro area | Euro area | No data |
| Spain | Spain | 128,593,472,900 |
| Estonia | Estonia | 2,438,823,527 |
| Finland | Finland | 22,457,097,710 |
| France | France | 428,208,373,500 |
| United Kingdom | United Kingdom | 214,355,349,100 |
| Greece | Greece | 24,047,515,200 |
| Hungary | Hungary | 59,094,575,610 |
| Indonesia | Indonesia | 156,542,507,900 |
| India | India | 700,073,798,200 |
| Ireland | Ireland | 13,659,404,390 |
| Iceland | Iceland | 7,732,180,037 |
| Israel | Israel | 229,486,904,200 |
| Italy | Italy | 434,014,519,800 |
| Japan | Japan | 1,371,402,219,000 |
| South Korea | Korea, Rep. | 436,572,785,400 |
| Lithuania | Lithuania | 7,059,127,325 |
| Luxembourg | Luxembourg | 3,055,208,157 |
| Latvia | Latvia | 6,099,392,942 |
| Mexico | Mexico | 256,178,680,200 |
| Netherlands | Netherlands | 118,056,683,500 |
| Norway | Norway | 85,494,772,690 |
| New Zealand | New Zealand | 28,152,498,620 |
| Poland | Poland | 271,805,173,300 |
| Portugal | Portugal | 68,839,157,120 |
| Russia | Russian Federation | No data |
| Saudi Arabia | Saudi Arabia | 505,163,993,100 |
| Slovakia | Slovak Republic | 18,161,989,980 |
| Slovenia | Slovenia | 3,549,845,301 |
| Sweden | Sweden | 74,195,224,040 |
| Türkiye | Turkiye | 185,567,690,700 |
| United States | United States | 1,385,447,111,000 |
| South Africa | South Africa | 76,023,398,330 |
Read the sources
Source snapshot: 2026-10-14-d4c41787a9e2 · Checked:
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) ↗World Bank · Source document in English
- FI.RES.TOTL.CD metadata ↗World Bank · Source document in English
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This source counts gold too. These assets are not bank cash, private wealth or public debt.
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